The kakapo (Strigops habroptilus) is a critically endangered nocturnal parrot native to New Zealand. Known for its large size, distinctive green plumage, and inability to fly, the kakapo is one of the world’s rarest and most unique birds.
This flightless parrot is characterized by its owl-like appearance and nocturnal habits, which include a diet of fruits, seeds, and flowers. The kakapo’s breeding behavior is also notable for its lekking system, where males gather to compete for the attention of females in elaborate displays.
Conservation efforts for the kakapo have included intensive management programs, such as habitat restoration, predator control, and captive breeding. These efforts have helped to increase the kakapo population, but ongoing challenges remain in ensuring the survival of this remarkable bird.